Experience 19th century Ireland ravaged by The Great Famine, with UCC’s ‘Án Bothán’ a replica of a famine cabin or ‘mud hut’, inhabited by Ireland’s poorest families. Centre for Continuing Professional Development. Abell, a Quaker, was a manager with the Royal Cork Institution, and was also head of its antiquities department. Today it forms part of a stone collection at University College Cork, and is known as the Coolineagh ogham stone. Imagine this corridor with lights, material-beautifully dyed and hanging behind the stones, fairies, folklore and all things mystical. Archaeologists place Ogham Stones in the date-range of the 4th to the 8th centuries AD, so an approximate average age may be 1500 years. It comprised groups of lines or notches, generally found on standing stones, forming inscriptions cut along or across their vertical edges. Ogham as a script reproduced the sounds of early Irish, and was possibly influenced by Latin in the early centuries AD/CE. Even though the the Ogham stones are ex-situ, time would eventually destroy any Ogham text that has existed over the hundreds of years. The stones originate mainly form Kerry and parts of … Such practice was not unusual. Visit UCC. Today it forms part of a stone collection at University College Cork, and is known as the Coolineagh ogham stone. These may be of interest, and could hold additional information on the Coolineagh ogham stone. University College Cork Coláiste na hOllscoile Corcaigh. Windele’s 1839 publication refers to three ogham stones in the RCI’s possession at its museum. As such, they are frequently described as 'grave markers', although no evidence (eg: associated burials) of this function has been found by archaeologists. What is significant about them is that they are testimony of the arrival of the use of Latin, spread by the Roman Empire as far as Great Britain, and via cultural exchange in Ireland. With the exception of one all are from County Cork. In Windele’s time, ogham stones were regarded by many as having an almost mystical quality, and little was known about them. At least at UCC these ogham stones are relatively nearby, and are accessible at no charge to the public. In 1832, the RCI had taken possession of the old Custom House (now the Crawford Art Gallery on Emmet Place), and this would become a new home for the Coolineagh ogham stone, until it was transferred years later to University College Cork (formerly Queen’s College, Cork). Each piece of the Ogham Collection features the inscription UCC in the most ancient of scripts, the Ogham script, and draws its inspiration from the largest collection of ancient Ogham Stones on display in Ireland, housed in the famous Stone Corridor. The collection of 28 Ogam stones at UCC represents the largest collection of Ogam inscriptions on open display in Ireland. The Ogham alphabet was applied to wood, bone, amber, gold, silver and lead. There it came into the possession of the Royal Cork Institution (RCI), an educational centre and cultural institution founded in the early 1800s, for which a Royal Charter issued in 1807. It was an ogham stone and an item of antiquity, judging by the notches along its edges. They are also to be found in Cornwall in southwest England, and in southwest Wales. ACR Heritage – who we are, what we do, etc. We shall leave the final say on the inscription and the stone’s origins, to the public notice which today adjoins Tullig More ogham stone: MAQI LAS?OG, B/M [ ]TTM [ ]CGE EGS [ ] MVV [ ] ?/M Windele was no stranger to Aghabullogue, having procured an ogham stone from Glounaglogh, Rylane during the 1830s, which had spent time serving as a lintel in a pig-sty. Although damaged, there could be no doubt. Those with Christian associations are the earliest evidence of Christianity in Ireland. University College Cork (UCC): Collection of Ogham stones - See 938 traveler reviews, 344 candid photos, and great deals for Cork, Ireland, at Tripadvisor. These stones span the period of conversion to Christianity. UCC is an award-winning university with a history of independent thinking stretching back over 170 years. However, prior damage caused to the stone, probably due to its use as a building item, renders an exact reading extremely difficult. If the reading of ‘ANM’ can at least be held as true, then this would have great relevance, as that particular word is a feature of ogham stones largely confined to Cork and Kerry, and dating towards the end of the period when ogham stones were being erected. Each piece of the Ogham Collection features the inscription UCC in the most ancient of scripts, the Ogham script, and draws its inspiration from the largest collection of ancient Ogham Stones on display in Ireland, housed in the famous Stone Corridor. They are from about 3 to 19 feet high. Ogham inscriptions are read from the side, from the bottom upwards, and sometimes extend across the top of a stone and down the other side. They are part of an exhibition called 'Stories in Stone' which can be viewed free of charge in the Stone Corridor of the historic Main Quadrangle Building. Campus Life. The Ogham stones varied in height from 1.0 to upto 3.0m, markings (ogham letters) also varied from relative small scratches and cut marks to open rounded grooves. The college is looking for planning permission to re-locate the 28 Ogham stones as part of a conservation project.The stones originate mainly from Kerry and parts of Cork and date back from the 5th and 7th centuries. Fr Matthew Horgan, parish priest of Blarney, was another antiquarian interested in ogham, and participated with Abell in a lecture on ogham, given to the Cork Literary & Scientific Society during the late 1830s. Linguistically, ogham is dated from the early centuries AD/CE, to about the eight century AD/CE, and was in use before and after the arrival of Christianity to Ireland. Discover UCC. Abell became something of an authority on ogham stones, and introduced a transcript of ogham to the amazement of attendees at the proceedings of the Cork Cuverian Society in 1836. Clonmore). He collected and donated many items to the Institution. Ogham stones … Since the 19th century the stones have been housed in UCC’c stone corridor. Research was in its infancy, but at the forefront were leading Cork antiquarians John Windele, Abraham Abell and Fr Matthew Horgan. Ogham expert R.A.S. The cloisters contain a collection of Ogham Stones illustrating an early coded form of the Irish language. With a collection that was started in 1861, UCC has the largest collection of Ogham stones on open display in Ireland. Most scripts conform to a pattern incorporating genealogical descent - for example (in Latin) "X son of Y" and other social elements such as "of the tribe Z". A key to its translation was discovered in a medieval religious text. In 1838, workmen under the direction of architect William Hill were demolishing the old church in Aghabullogue graveyard, when they made a significant discovery. As to exactly when the ogham stone was incorporated into Aghabullogue church is unclear, but according to Brady (1863) the church was built around the 1690s and was ‘thoroughly repaired’ by 1828. Over time, site usage and boundaries changed, with the central part of the site becoming a place of worship, having a stone church, and surrounded by a defined graveyard. Cork City and Region. It was an ogham stone and an item of antiquity, judging by the notches along its edges. These are ancient gravestones, each one marking the burial place of a distinguished person in a Celtic tribe, a chieftain or a bard, and date from the second or third century of the Christian era - the period before Saint Patrick came to Ireland. In the quick search option at the top of the page, ogham stones can be searched for using either the CIIC number or … There are 54 of these stones in Great Britain—10 in Scotland, and 44 in Wales and Devonshire. We decided on the Ogham Stone collection in the Stone Corridor of the Quad in UCC. The college is looking for planning permission to re-locate the 28 Ogham stones as part of a conservation project. The book of Ballymote gives a key to the translation of inscriptions. The affairs of the RCI have long since ceased and Coolineagh ogham stone was ultimately transferred to University College Cork (formerly Queen’s College, Cork). UCC is proud to be ranked in the top 2% of universities in the world. 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