Home Science Tools offers a wide variety of earth science products and kits. The Sun is the most massive object in our solar system. Let's dive in. The teacher may need to sit with struggling students in a group of no more than 4 to facilitate learning. It is also considered as the second smallest planet. The Options for Lesson section provides several suggestions for alternative or additional things to do during the lesson. All you have to do is to answer the following questions. It includes a lesson plan created by science teachers, which you can download in PDF form or view below. ESS1.B-1: The solar system consists of the sun and a collection of objects, including planets, their moons, and asteroids that are held in orbit around the sun by its gravitational pull on them. We created this handy planning worksheet you can use for any student, K-12 to make lesson planning easier and faster. 2. Earth has one large moon. You may print and distribute up to 200 copies of this document annually, at no charge, for personal and classroom educational use. 1. O[|MR{M2\.#~GL.>}QLc32]NK`Vt]Y;)M,~$CMfq -/PdK2C54b4 2DXD27A-c!LV4z6,bY3lyDw 4.NK> 6 Come back as a class and have a volunteer from each pair share what they found out. In addition to the handouts, you will need compasses, string, plain white paper, glue or tape, black construction paper, scissors, rulers with millimeter units, and other supplies students would need for their planet presentations. It is also called as Suns Family. They are all part of other solar systems, not ours. When students have finished their posters, have them present to the class. Mercury is the closest planet to the sun. Mercury is less than half the size of Earth. - Upload Here. 112 0 obj <> endobj Jupiter is the largest, with a radius 11 times larger than Earth's radius; followed by Saturn, whose radius is about 9.5 times larger than Earth's radius. Dionisio, can you please put Mars in our model. Earth Science Reading Comprehension: Weather and Solar System (5th-6th Grade) by Science Reading Comprehension with Chloe 4.6 (44) $2.75 PDF Using these clear and effective reading comprehension worksheets will help improve your students' understanding of science. We're going to dive into what space and earth sciences areand some of their Get project ideas and special offers delivered to your inbox. List the names of the planets on the board. It has water on its atmosphere. This portion should be completed during the Elaborate portion of the 5E lesson. That is good to hear! %%EOF (students will pick those scattered pieces of plastic and paper under their chair). Explain the relative size of the planets and their distance from the sun using Read more Students may recognize at this point that a day for Venus is actually longer than a year! How would they fix it? This material is intended for Grade 6 practice teaching. % Mercurys orbit takes 88 days total. After this lesson, students will be able to: Prior Knowledge: Your students should be at least somewhat familiar with the concepts of volume and mass. (1.8k) $8.50. Very good! ( the teacher will post a blank black paper on the board). One such suggestion is to have students use a multimedia presentation, such as PowerPoint, to present the information they researched for the second activity. The four large moons are called Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto. hb```b``Nb`c`Pbb@ !V(G/,27vk50`n What could you use to represent Mercury? Prepare the Learner:Activating Prior Knowledge. Precious, please lead the prayer. Calculate the scale factor when the actual measurements of the solar system and the model are given. 4.9. 535 0 obj <> endobj Lets assume that this is our Solar System. It is one of the hottest planets. Eugene, can you please put Neptune in our model. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. LEARNING COMPETENCY Compares the eight planets of our solar system. The teacher should review the journals with the students, allowing them to look through the journal for about a minute or two. (11) Earth and space. 4. A celestial body is considered a planet in the solar system if it orbits the Sun, if it is heavy enough for gravity to squeeze it into a spherical shape, and if it has "cleared the neighborhood" around its orbit. To reach this lessons objective, students need to understand: After the journal is reviewed, the teacher should show the students the video Solar System. HQk0+'l1hK6Znj4]neYA>g__`(M|9o7Ig\DI+5@t~{5' M+K!GBdM#/9}Ne9CKm9]].;3-9|nX(iV1;J}0WoyN_#W-Q6PGkg7 After the journal is reviewed, the teacher should show the students the video Solar System. It has a complex ring system held in place by its gravitational pull. Simply enter the project start date to get a customizable science project schedule that breaks the science project into a series of smaller more manageable assignments to keep students on track. Then comes Earth, the planet with the highest average density (5.5g/cm3), followed by Mars. To get the best experience possible, please download a compatible browser. Map application on an electronic device or printed map of the nearby area (an area of 10 miles by 10 miles should suffice). Planets are celestial body moving in an elliptical orbit around the star. The teacher will begin the class by handing out the "What I Know About the Solar System" introductory worksheet. Help students choose to focus on one aspect of the solar system like comparing two planets, such as Mars and Earth, or comparing Jupiter to the sun. The teacher will say The activity you just did was modeling gravity. "What I Know About the Solar System" worksheet. (the pupil will put Jupiter on the model). You will assign each group a specific piece of the solar system to research and present on. class 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th-grade science lesson plan on the solar system, planets and stars free download. The teacher should facilitate a discussion about the characteristics of each planet and each planets distance from the sun. Then they will cut out each circle and glue them onto black construction paper in order. Kinesthetic Astronomy: Longer Days, Shorter Nights, Kinesthetic Astronomy: The Meaning of a Year. Draw and label your answer in the space below. The sun is just a middle-sized yellow star however; it is the largest object in our solar system. The worksheets should be collected and kept with the teacher until the final lesson of the unit. The rocky planets are all smaller than the gas planets and they are made of denser material. Its period of rotation is equal to 25 Earth days. The guide helps you organize the lesson and details when to hand out worksheets. This is how Mars looks like. Please enter a search term in the text box. Aliens or Sorcerers? Although Mercury is close to the Sun, the long night means some parts are very hot, and other parts are cold. List some in the space provided. Detailed Lesson Plan Science. Try our new Science Project Pathways in Google Classroom. All rights reserved. What about heaviest to lightest? <> The assignments use Science Buddies guide to the scientific method to take students step-by-step through a science project. What I Learned About the Solar System worksheet. Lets clap for the for the 1st group. 4 0 obj The Sun is the star in the middle of the Solar System. The temperature ranges from 426 C during the day to 170 C at night. Instructional Software Lesson Idea. ), Computer lab (one computer needed for each pair of students), Index cards (enough for each student to have several), Poster board (one piece or half piece for each pair of students). Venus has no moon. Lets discuss the other members of the Solar, (the pupil will put the Sun on the left corner of the model). For the gallery walk, each pair will place their brochure on desks throughout the room. It is important that the teacher explain the lines that are shown surrounding the Solar System represent each planets orbit. It is important the teacher explain to the students those words/phrases are to be highlighted in their (students) journal. Are you ready to play a game? Reconvene and discuss when the students are finished. But beyond the acronym, whats it all about? hXmO8+ZqJ+RGYCz!pZ}Km;E'xcZM8oCbe8(@71an While playing the second game in Legends of Learning called Around and Around, use what you learn to answer the questions below. Take the Science Buddies Engineering Challenge! It is mostly a big ball of gases, which includes hydrogen and helium. The second planet in our solar system is Venus. 2023 Learn Bright. Various spherical objects from around the house: Balls in different sizes (beach ball, basketball, playground ball, baseball, tennis ball, rubber ball, ping-pong ball), Citrus fruit in different sizes (grapefruit, orange, mandarin), Inflated balloon (try to make the balloon as full and round as you can), Paper strips with solar system facts written on them (print out, White board with markers (or use a chalkboard, projector, etc. This lesson %lan uses the 5e&:uest model o* in;uiry. Once every fall and spring since 2000, Solar Week provides a week-long series of web-based educational classroom activities and games geared for upper-elementary, middle and high school students, with a focus on the Sun-Earth connection. 2 0 obj One major connection relates the concept of the seasons to past observations. The temperature ranges from 426 C during the day to 170 C at night. 0 B. After having the Sun as center of the Solar System. Airek, what is the characteristic of the planet Mars? Lets have the third planet on our solar system. Some map apps allow you to download a map in advance, so students do not need internet access to use that map. The student understands the organization of our . At the end of the discussion, pupils are expected to: Reference: The New Science Links Worktext in Science and Technology, pages 443-452 Intro to Solar System.pdf. Facts about the planets. x][s~wekE7^R.bIewS<8a9owxJm, tyauySO?_vWmui?oF~|XTE}zE cQHq}z"3xb[.gbq."/X>)2::yA(-i,F[x."rY'"?. Remember that the planets are actually hugein this lesson we are just trying to compare how big they are relative to each other and the sun. Not every planets orbit takes the same amount of time. I will give you 5 minutes to finish your activity. The students will write down everything they know about the Solar System. **Each pair can either present the brochures or a gallery walk can be set up. Find earth science products and space educational supplies for labs and classrooms. Students could work alone for one or both activities if you prefer. Note: for a large classroom, put the students in groups of 3-4 and give each group a container with around 10 objects of different sizes. EVALUATE: Back in the classroom, have students work with their partner to design a poster about the solar system. Next, the teacher should introduce the All About the Solar System Science Journals. The last page describes the types of planets that our solar system contains. The magnet is bigger than the paperclip. For example, to create a scale model of the eight planets, scaled so the radius of Earth is 1cm, you use a scale factor of 1 cm/6,378 km because 6,378km (the actual radius of Earth) multiplied by 1 cm/6,378 km (the scale factor) yields 1cm (the radius of the Earth model). PDF. Planets are celestial bodies distinguished from the fixed stars by having an apparent motion of its own (including the moon and sun). www.njctl.org th6 Grade PSI Earth and the Solar System Unit Lesson Plan - Earth and the Solar System Teacher: Time Frame: 21 Days Grade: 6 School: Subject: PSI Middle School Science NGSS/DCI MS-ESS1.A: The Universe and Its Stars MS-ESS1.B: Earth and the Solar System Patterns of the apparent motion of the sun, the moon, and stars in the Is there life on planets besides Earth? . Dwarf planets, like Pluto, fulfill the first two criteria, but not the last. 4: Seasons of the Sun: The Solar Cycle, You're Welcome Science: Galileo's Greatest Hits. Grade/ Level: 4th Skill: Solar System Number of Students: 20-30. Detailed Lesson Plan (Science) The Solar System for Grade 6 Pupils, Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01. Tape or glue to attach labels to the planets. It is the only planet where life is known to exist. ElementarySchoolScience.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking ElementaryScienceClass.com to Amazon.com. The teacher may guide/prompt students to the understanding that, Using the magnets, and working in pairs or triads, the students, Students should also use magnets of two different sizes to observe, Once students are done (after 5 minutes), they should reflect, What types of objects were attracted to the magnet? Class let us all stand and feel the presence of our God. The video is about 5 minutes long and reviews the planets of the Solar System, facts about each planet, and the reason Pluto has been removed as one of the planets. I prepared an individual activity to test whether you understand our discussion. For any other use, please contact Science Buddies. 5) Why is a planets mass different than its weight? Who doesnt? Once the students have completed the worksheet, the teacher should review. Larger objects with more mass will attract more objects. It also has atmosphere that supports and protects life. What do you know about the Earth as part of the Solar System? The sun is far closer to the Earth, which is why it is so much bigger and brighter than the others. D. Gravity in space depends on how much light is being emitted from the objects. Directions: Terms and Conditions. <>>> The amount of time a planet takes to rotate on its axis differs from other planets just as its orbit does. You will likely not have space to lay the model planets out in the classroom, nor on the school grounds. Stars are heavenly bodies that is made up of hydrogen and helium atoms. These commissionshelp to pay for the costs of the site and enable it to remainfree for anyone who wants to use it. Objective Students will be able to: Explain the role of gravity in the solar system. Predict the patterns of movement of objects in our solar system. If youve been looking for a one-stop resource to give you a flyover view of many of the different studies of science youve found it! Policy, Copyright 2017-2022 Legends of Learning Copyright 2002-2023 Science Buddies. Mercury takes 60 whole days to rotate once around its axis. It is considered as the twin planet of Earth due to its size and mass similar to the Earths. Stress that mass does not mean the same thing as weight, and just because something has a really big volume does not mean it is going to be heavy. % Learn More, Copyright 2017-2022 Legends of Learning The Options for Lesson section of the classroom procedure page lists several suggestions for additional activity, alternate ways to approach aspects of the lesson, and so on. 3. and Sabine De Brabandere, PhD, Science Buddies, Please log in or create a free account to view the full lesson or to leave a review, How to Make a Homopolar Motor - Science Experiment, Extract Iron from Cereal Science Project. %PDF-1.5 % h_o0N]_!0GHm*2))^D *o;; ?3P Nty1b4$N7P,l CBG\7"=vJ>vdi9dTiq^|BadIt 0tB_0>T!0{/,4*hCQsSRg%e6%Z+fm*M8b]=05T[w2B,6S?-uSd 4q)?S`|*$E!?om7"&D>&j.Hb!2]loI.5D>)t{cXq{H{GKitr|]_w9(zpz&tA=P%61){twTi{AY%JY!z>~<>9=TlrxT2pG"0.3^eSq]\,1PHX~wB1!h~':7Td? Mark John Paul, what is the characteristic of Neptune? Mouseover the planets to learn facts about our solar system. The teachers copy of the journal has certain words/phrases that are bolded red and highlighted. Georgia Content Standard(s) or GELDS Addressed: S4E1. Saturn has a complex ring system and its largest moon is called titan. Calculate the size of a model planet and its distance to the Sun when the actual measurements of the planet and the scale factor is given. The orbital distance is the average distance from the planet to the Sun as it circles the Sun. The four outer planets, on the other hand, are mostly made up of gases. A moon is an object in space that orbits another body (like a planet) in space. Use the blank lines on this page to write down any other ideas or thoughts you have before delivering the lesson to your students. Neptune is the fourth largest planet. All rights reserved. 6th Grade Lesson Plans: The Solar System and Space Technology. Justify how learning tasks are Study Material, Files, Lesson Plan, Paper, PDF Or PPT Etc. We are going to play a game entitled Mr. The students will have about 10 minutes to complete the worksheet. You can find this page online at: https://www.sciencebuddies.org/teacher-resources/lesson-plans/subjects/astronomy/sixth-grade. Last meeting, we have discussed about stars. What is the most important content in this lesson? Show the students the video: Solar System by Jessica Wimmer. You can find the radius of each of the other seven model planets by multiplying each planet's actual radius by the scale factor. A Comprehensive Lesson on the Solar SystemResearch the planets, build a model solar system, and create a "planet museum" exhibit with this cross-curricular PBL unit.Your students will "meet the planets" in this complete cross-curricular project-based learning unit on the solar system for 4th to 6th grade science. The right will be the first group and the left side will be the second group. The homework assignment requires students to solve a crossword puzzle. Locate an area to do a scale model of planet distances from the sun, such as a large field near the school. h? (i4$6k5zjeX$fG'0t4a~KX~yyt>)>iW N\Rg4iHClh~kKri?3j[VfKpu6` R3 00)Fu c` *kbq +fe`;g 4XA0 It suggests you take advantage of the abundance of information online about the solar system. 1. Objectives: 1. Finally, they will answer four questions on the second worksheet. We created a model of a Solar System. Once all the facts have been written, break students into pairs. Every lesson plan provides you with a classroom procedure page that outlines a step-by-step guide to follow. Model the Distances between Planets in our Solar System. Questions that encompasses the objective: Think about the night sky. Copyright 2002-2023 Science Buddies. (the pupil will put Mercury on the model). 3. How many galaxies in the known universe? The teacher should teach the students the mnemonic: My Very Easy Method Just Speeds Up Naming Planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto**, (Source: https://www.mnemonic-device.com/astronomy/mnemonic-device-to-remember-the-planets-orbiting-the-sun/), Page 6: How Did the Solar System Form: The Nebular Theory, **This page is a cloze activity that is goes with the video The Nebular Theory**, (Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PL3YNQK960Y). The more mass an object has, the less gravity it will exert on another object. Page 7: What Will You Find in the Solar System? This standard co8ers the solar system ( which consists o* the. The pages that will be presented include: pages 3-8. I will call 11 pupils to pick letters on the box. Identify the member of the Solar System being described. Demonstrate knowledge of the solar system by arranging spherical objects of different sizes in an order that represents the eight planets and the sun. Welcome! The lesson then provides students with a chart of the planets daily rotation times. Venus is the second closest planets to the Sun. NGSS Standard Jupiter specifically is mostly helium, hydrogen, and water. 128 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<5D49A814CEE229779EC4DEA96D1D1D98><633C37F53F483E48B5A2436CDBE23D61>]/Index[112 28]/Info 111 0 R/Length 81/Prev 448024/Root 113 0 R/Size 140/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Students could also focus on one aspect of all eight planets, such as their size or distance from the sun. This Turkey Family Genetics activity is a fun way to teach your student about inheriting different traits and spark a lively conversation about why we look the way that we do. The worksheet lists the instructions and provides a number of data points that the students should include in their presentations. Teacher should employ a random way of calling on students if no volunteers are available. This lesson is for students in 4th grade, 5th grade, and 6th grade. Your input is very much appreciated. Mars is known as the red planet. The address card is for the opening of the lesson. EXPLORE: Tell the class that the sorting they just did is similar to how a scientist would classify the planets. Solar System Science Journals | Video | Introduction to the Solar System. After the video is over, the teacher should begin a discussion about the content. Learn facts about the solar system, such as the number of planets in the solar system, the small size of the planets compared to the size of the solar system, that all planets of the solar system orbit the Sun, etc. This fact will be re-emphasized during the lesson. It also lists information in the yellow box that you might find useful. The Solar System lesson plan contains three worksheetstwo activity worksheets and a homework assignmentand an address card. At the bottom of the card have them write the websites name, in case they want to go back later and forget where they found it. The distance from the planet to the Sun is different for each planet. 4) How big is the sun compared to other stars in our solar system? This lesson is *or a *i*th grade. Write the names of the eight planets on the board, telling students they are in order from smallest to largest (write: Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth, Uranus, Neptune, Saturn, Jupiter). **The students should keep both of the "What I Know" and "What I Learned" sheets in a folder to put them all together into a book when the unit is finished.**. When printing this document, you may NOT modify it in any way. ELABORATE: Now that students know something about how the planets compare to each other, have them research more about our solar system. The Sun is a huge ball of very hot gasses. Now, arrange the following letter to form a word. What did they get wrong? Very good! Students also need to know that the planets revolve around the sun, which is at the center of our solar system. Saturn spins completely around on its axis in 10.2 hours. They will also learn the order of the planets and be able to compare and contrast them. Make copies of Our Solar System and Gravity Worksheet (1 per student). Your browser or your browser's settings are not supported. We use cookies and those of third party providers to deliver the best possible web experience and to compile statistics. Tell them to discuss with their partner whether the objects they chose with their group are a good representation of the planets or not. Differentiate by assigning ones that meet individual student needs. The Solar Systems lesson plan requires quite a few extra supplies and some preparation. The teacher can clear up any misconceptions about gravity and mass at this point in the lesson. Now, lets have the first gas giant planet. It incorporates science, reading, writing, math, handwriting and art. It is also called as Suns Family. stream To test whether you understand our discussion for today. It has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. If it is possible, project each page of the teachers copy of the All About the Solar System Science Journal worksheet onto the board using a projector or put into a PowerPoint document and project. )), Principios de Anatomia E Fisiologia (12a. Planets are approximately spherical, and the equatorial radius is often used as a measure of their size. Jupiters orbit is 11.8 years, Saturns is 29.6 years, and Uranus is 84.3 years. Input: Your students will have a blast learning about space with this solar system unit for kindergarten and first grade! But we will put the sun in the left corner of our Solar System model. Eight objects in the solar system qualify as planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. As 1AU is approximately 150 millionkm, or 1.5 108km, and 1km converts to (1/6,378)cm, 1AU will become 235,183cm or about 235m in your model. These stars are millions and millions of miles away. The lesson introduces the topic by describing how many stars are visible in the night sky. From the schedule, teachers can make assignments in Google Classroom and view student progress on each assignment. That means that it orbits the sun just over four times in a single year. It is often called the morning star when it is in the west at sunset. To reach this lessons objective, students need to understand: The definitions to the terms: sun, planet, satellite, asteroid, comet, and meteor. The orbital distance is often expressed in astronomical units (AU). Tags: earth and space game based learning GBL lesson plan middle school science planet Solar System, Your email address will not be published. x]P0+tlOnri!m)QVRC#9kiV`H3Hn1@g0nbp(J0Vv uNT8~nalvRk01_AF_weo^idE=jH_Q:}WCdeQdROBO`^9I,z|RLh` first grade, second grade, third grade, fourth grade, fifth grade and sixth grade teaching materials and lesson plans . I am also considered as the second smallest planet. ?-7:+3NZXrB bXQ"N1\ )1Dh]g|S/|mwPI329VQw]d6|~Mrc~"YY (z_cN\)Y?hA. For a printable version of this lesson plan and the worksheet click here. Mercury is the closest planet to the sun. It is the brightest object in the sky aside from sun and moon. The students will learn about the Solar System. For the next activity, students will work with a partner to research a specific part of the solar system. Ask your students if they can name the planets. Saturn is the planet with the lowest density (0.7g/cm3), a density so low that it would float if placed in water! Because the radius of the Sun is about 109 times the radius of Earth, the Sun would have a radius of a little over 1m in this model. The resources below have been grouped as follows: Modeling the Planets in Our Solar System Earth's Rotation and Orbit Gravity in Our Solar System Its gravity is less than half as strong as Earths. The thick atmosphere causes extreme greenhouse effect. What objects in our solar system were being represented by the magnet? Target vocabularies 1. Earth's moon). After the worksheet is completed, the students will break into pairs. (The teacher will give an activity sheets). I will give 2 minutes to arrange the letters. The asteroid belt is another interesting feature of our solar system, located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. The Sun is a G-type main-sequence star designated as a yellow dwarf that formed approximately 4.5 billion years ago. Our fourth planet is Mars. Follow the instructions on the classroom procedure page for guidance. Neptune has a giant storms and it is also the farthest planet. Our planets come in different sizes and are comprised of various substances. endobj The guidelines on the classroom procedure pages explain when to hand out the worksheets to the class. When youre teaching students about space, Earths immediate surroundings are a good place to start. Uranus is the third largest planet with a system of 11 thin, dark rings. Standards: S4E1. You should have around 10 items, with a large range between the smallest to largest. A solar system includes a sun (which is a star itself) and the planets and other objects that travel around it. (5 minutes) Tell your students that they will be learning about the planets today. This lesson for late elementary students (grades 3 5) teaches about Earth and Space science using an inquiry approach. Some are very large and can be miles and miles across, but most asteroids are small. > Download Lesson Plan (pdf - 715KB) They will need to be creative, rather than simply gathering the information and reading it off to the class. endobj 601 0 obj <>stream A Look At Space, You Can Cross It Off Your Bucket List After Visiting, Egyptian Pyramids and Great Sphinx With Google Earth Tours, What Is It? All rights reserved. The paragraph on the teacher notes page provides an extra bit of information or guidance as you prepare. Any object in the solar system that has mass can be represented by the magnet. What is the most important content in this lesson? You will find the lesson objectives, state standards, and the number of class sessions the lesson should take to complete in this area. Why does the larger magnet attract the smaller magnet? Students cut out the four known planets at the time (including the sun) and place them on a solar system model to